Thanks to blockchain technology, cryptocurrencies have become an inevitable part of online casino gaming in 2024. While using cryptos for gaming has apparent benefits like anonymity and instant transactions, the games you play at these casinos use RNGs or Random Number Generator technology that ensures fair and unbiased results.
This article will decipher how RNGs work in crypto casinos while understanding the dynamics of this technology.
The random outcomes in casino games, as well as any video game, are courtesy of RNG the key to absolute fairness. RNG technology has two broad types.
TRNG stands for True Random Number Generator and is hardware-based. This means the randomness in TRNGs can be obtained by using external hardware systems. It could be measured through radiation using a Geiger-Müller counter, measuring the exact clock time in milliseconds, or electronic noise obtained by random fluctuations in electrical currents and voltage in an electronic system. Though foolproof, TRNG is not entirely used in casino platforms as these are difficult to install, lack speed, and are costly.
PRNG, or Pseudo Random Number Generator, is a software algorithm that adds randomness to the results. It is used in online games that require random gameplay. This system uses seed numbers to create sufficiently unpredictable outcomes using a specific linear congruential method (LCG). Predicting the outcome generated from a PRNG is possible if the initial seed number is revealed. However, it takes a lot of work and is nearly impossible.
With millions of people playing casino games simultaneously, RNG is needed to continuously produce random and distinct outcomes from previous rounds of play. RNGs ensure the results are fair and difficult to tamper with.
RNGs in casinos use algorithm-based Pseudo RNG mechanisms. Now, you might wonder if hackers ever managed to overrun RNGs to produce results in their favour. Even though algorithm-based RNGs are less secure than TRNGs, no one could beat them to date.
You may find casinos claiming RNG games on their website and promotional material. But how can you know whether an online casino holds RNG games? The answer is RNG certifications from independent third-party auditors that perform game testing, ensuring there is no malpractice and that the player’s wins will be converted into real money.
RNG imparts absolute fairness and transparency for online casinos. But is there a way to ensure that RNGs actually back these games and that the casinos haven’t rigged them?
Independent auditing agencies like eCOGRA (eCommerce Online Gaming Regulation and Assurance), GLI (Gaming Labs International), TST (Technical Systems Testing), BMM test labs, SQS (Software Quality Systems), and iTech Labs provide casinos with RNG certification.
Their seals indicate that the games on the platform are verified for fairness and that the results follow RNGs. Moreover, they also review whether the stated RTP (Return to Player) figures on the games are correct.
RNGs are used in casino games depending on the game type. For example, in games like virtual roulette, RNG determines the stopping position of the roulette wheel and the segment or pocket of the wheel into which the ball will fall.
In slot games, RNG running in the background ensures that the symbol combinations formed after each spin are random. The cards in blackjack, poker, and baccarat games are shuffled using RNG to generate random numbers that provide unbiased draws to the dealer and the players. Bingo games require random number draws to decide the winner. Similarly, random number generation gives you unique results in dice and coin flip games.
RNG algorithm creates random numbers in no fixed pattern. Let us understand how this mechanism works in a slot game.
Live dealer games are conducted by a human dealer and streamed in real-time. All the action involving card shuffling and dealing happens in front of the players, who can watch it on their screens. So, practically, no component requires the use of RNGs in live dealer games. However, agencies like eCOGRA inspect live dealer studios and have certified many live casino games. So, you can be assured that the software studio streaming the game is duly certified and that there is no scope for foul play.
Unfortunately, like live dealer casinos, land-based casinos depend entirely on human interaction and do not use RNGs. The dealer manually shuffles the deck of cards or the roulette wheel, which means players can predict their hand patterns to some extent. This may lead to a hidden advantage for the player, which is why land-based casinos often alter the positions of dealers operating the games.
RNG and RTP are often confusing, but they imply different meanings. If you are beginning to play casino games in 2024, it is crucial to understand them well.
By now, you already know what RNG is. To reiterate, RNG stands for Random Number Generator, which assigns random values to game results, assuring that all the players have equal chances of winning without bias. The system ensures random values during regular gameplay and when the games generate jackpot wins.
RTP stands for Return to Player. It is the return the game generates while playing it over a long time. The value is calculated by simulating the game millions of times and ascertaining the return it generates to arrive at the average percentage.
RNG games are preferred because they do not involve humans, and the game round completes quickly, producing instant wins. Moreover, with RNGs in play, you are confident there is no scope for the rigging, and the casino cannot cheat you. However, RNG games are played completely in isolation with no human interaction and can feel monotonous.
Live dealer games brought a social element previously missing in the casino world. Players can feel the casino floor while playing online on their laptops or hand-held devices. Even though no algorithm guarantees fair outcomes, the randomness of results is assured as the activity is happening in front of your eyes. Moreover, live dealer games of certified studios like Evolution are constantly tested for fairness.
Some crypto sites develop crash games exclusively for their platform, while others partner with software suppliers to create game collections.
RNGs also rule games in crypto casinos. These sites have two types of RNG games:
An exciting aspect of RNG games in crypto casinos is that some are built using Provably Fair Technology. These include crash games, dice games, Plinko, roulette, and blackjack games that run on open-source algorithms and decentralised platforms. Providers like Spribe, Turbo Games, and BGaming are known to create Provably Fair Games.
These are not audited by testing agencies like the usual RNG games. However, a major benefit is that their RNG mechanism can be verified by anyone who is playing the game. It is done by ascertaining the algorithm even before the bet is placed. That is how it works:
Since RNG governs everything, it is best to avoid cognitive biases, which force you to believe the game result will turn out in a certain way. There is no pattern in which RNG games produce outcomes. You should never make huge bets and believe in superstitions or concepts like hot or cold slots. Never expect slots to pay consistently. Similarly, it is no guarantee that games that haven’t produced wins in a long time will pay soon, the dry spell might last even longer. RNG works as a pure matter of chance, so you should always gamble responsibly and avoid chasing losses.
Understanding the game rules, paytable, and the bet structure well is most important while playing an RNG game. You cannot beat the algorithm, but you will know if a particular round is worthy of a big bet.
Affix a limited bankroll to your game and know when to stop. Irrespective of whether you get on a winning or losing spree, never alter your budget. If you have a winning roll, keep a certain amount of money aside before re-investing it in your games to avoid losing it all in one go.
Several factors combine to derive a casino’s true worth. Now, there could be features that are important to a player and not so much for someone else. However, we will help you understand the factors that will help you find the best crypto casinos.
Though crypto casino laws are still evolving, gambling regulators like Curacao have legal frameworks for these casinos. The operations of a crypto casino licensed by such known gambling regulators are constantly monitored.
Check if the casino maintains a positive reputation among past players. You can review forums like Trustpilot or Reddit and read customer comments about support quality, payouts, and overall gaming experience.
Always pick casinos backed by known software providers. These providers often hold multiple licenses and certifications, which avoids the possibility of rigged games.
Choose renowned payment providers that safely protect your personal and financial data. If you buy cryptocurrencies from the platform, ensure the payment gateway you choose is secure.
RNG technology establishes trust among casino players and ensures that the game mechanisms are completely random. Crypto casinos in 2024 have opened a new avenue for players with provably fair games that let them self-verify RNG outcomes. This avoids doubts in their minds and attracts them to the gaming world.
RNG software is a foolproof technology that cannot be manipulated.
Online casinos use Pseudo-random number generators that can technically be predicted if someone gets across the seed code, which is possible but quite challenging to do practically.
RNG-based results are random and cannot be predicted in an online casino game.
It is a common belief that a slot that has not paid much recently is likely to result in a win soon; however, that is not true. The RNGs working behind the slot make each spin completely random and unaffected by the previous ones.
Players cannot manually stop the reels. Once the spin command goes through the game interface, the spins stop only after the stipulated number requested.